When we want to report an order or request, we can use a verb like tell with a toclause. Direct and indirect speech can be a source of confusion for english learners. Convert into reported speech easy english lesson and exercises for more exercises and subject explanations plz visit my youtube channel. The father asked the son to put that book back on the shelf when he had finished with it. Here you will find many reported speech exercises at all levels so you can practice and improve your knowledge of reported speech in english. However, both are attributed to the speaker because they come directly from a source. Change to reported speech using the person and the verb in brackets. Direct and indirect speech exercises with all forms and all types of sentences, study online or download in pdf. Browse further and look out for your needed reported speech exercise to. Direct and indirect speech in englishspeaking childrens retold. Online exercises english grammar and courses free tutorial reported speech indirect speech with exercises.
Indirect speech of imperative sentences you might know that an imperative sentence expresses ideas such command, request, advice, suggestion, allowance etc. There is no backshift of tenses with commands requests in reported speech. Learn all about reported speech or indirect speech. Reported speech pdf worksheets english vocabulary and grammar.
There is no backshift of tenses with commandsrequests in reported speech you only have to change the person and shift expressions of timeplace descibed on our page reported speech summary. With reported speech, the pattern is the following. Reported speech or indirect speech free english grammar. Reported commands and requests english grammar exercises. She said that she had been sleeping when julie called. Other verbs used to report orders and requests in this way are. Show the pp1 slide on quoted and reported speech for additional examples. Reported speech the policeman told me not to park there. Online exercises reported speech indirect speech, questions and negative sentences. Reported speech worksheets, pdf exercises, handouts to print.
Reported speech exercise with positive, imperative, assertive, imperative, exclamatory, question type sentences. Use a reporting verb like request, order, tell, advise, beseech, threaten, beg, implore, ask, propose and forbid. The following rules are observed when we report commands and requests. Oct 15, 2014 learn all about reported speech or indirect speech. Do not change verbs in the second and third conditional sentences in indirect speech.
The most common reporting verb is dire to say, tell but there are many others. The doctor told me go to go to bed at the same time every night. Pdf exercises worksheets with answers on reported questions, commands and requests to download for free. Keep reading to understand how to use reported speech and download this free english lesson. Normal word order is used in reported questions, that is, the subject comes before the verb, and it is not necessary to use do or did. Reporting orders and requests when we want to report an order or request, we can use a verb like tell with a toclause. All downloads are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. Browse further and look out for your needed reported speech exercise to download or to practice more. Reported speech test exercises multiple choice questions with answers advanced level 33 18 free online english grammar quizzes tests exercises about reported speech test exercises multiple choice questions with answers advanced level 33. Dec 02, 2011 the following rules are observed when we report commands and requests. She asked me if i had studied reported speech before. Page 1 direct and indirect speech rules pdf table of contents identify reported speech and reported speech direct and indirect speech punctuation rules use of conjunction that rules for changing pronouns in indirect speech indirect speech rules for all tenses rules for change in time and adverb in indirect speech. Reported speech indirect speech with free online exercises, reported speech indirect speech examples and sentences. Grammatik indirect speech exercise 1 schreibe in indirekte rede um.
Express check circle the correct words to complete these sentences. A collection of english esl reported speech indirect speech worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach a. Reported speech is also known as indirect speech and is used to tell somebody else what another person said. Reported speech english grammar today cambridge dictionary. Susan said that her parents were clever scientists. English online reported speech exercises with answers. If the reporting verb or first sentence of direct speech is either present tense or future tense, no change will be made in the reported speech for.
Jun 24, 2016 convert into reported speech easy english lesson and exercises for more exercises and subject explanations plz visit my youtube channel. A change is made in tense of reported speech for changing a direct speech into indirect speech. This time, you need to imagine that what was originally said in direct speech was a command or request i. The reporting verbs for the orders commands requests are. See the sentences below with direct and indirect speech forms, these are great references to understand the difference. Reported commands direct speech reported speech do your homework dad told me to do my homework. Reported orders, commands and requests are formed using the toinfinitive and not toinfinitive. In writing, it functions to move a piece along by boiling down points that an interview source made.
Reported speech requestsexclamationscommands grammarbank. How to report commands and requests english grammar. Out of the four alternatives, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in indirect speech. Direct speech indirect speech where does peter live. Using reported speech in english can sometimes be difficult for nonnative speakers as we usually change the verbs, pronouns and specific times. Indirect speech requires a reporting verb to take the place of the quotation marks used in direct speech. Direct speech reported speech i he, she me him, her my his, her, the mine his, hers we they.
Rahul asked me if i had seen the cricket match on tv the previous night. Commands and instructions commentaries congratulating and celebrating hello. Lo8 use reported speech for instructions, commands, requests and invitations. Imperatives check point tick the doctors exact words. Direct and indirect speech rules pdf table of contents identify reported speech and reported speech direct and indirect speech punctuation rules use of conjunction that rules for changing pronouns in indirect speech indirect speech rules for all tenses rules for change in time and adverb in indirect speech. Lets first define the terms, then look at how to talk about what someone said, and how to convert speech from direct to indirect or viceversa. Say vs tell exercises subjunctive that clause reported speech examples 1 1. He told us to turn the music down as he was trying to get to sleep. Reported speech or indirect speech is used to report something that someone said in the past. We also often make changes to the tenses and other words in the same way as for reported statements e.
Oct 26, 20 a sentence has been given in direct speech. A reported question is when we tell someone what another person asked. Unlike direct speech, indirect speech is not usually placed inside quote marks. Nov 15, 2018 reported speech test exercises multiple choice questions with answers advanced level 33 18 free online english grammar quizzes tests exercises about reported speech test exercises multiple choice questions with answers advanced level 33. Rs004 reported speech indirect commands intermediate. Keeping this thing in view, we have listed out all important direct and indirect speech exercises for your view. Reported requests and orders perfect english grammar. All direct and indirect speech exercises free and with help function, teaching materials and grammar rules. There is no backshift of tenses with commandsrequests in reported speech. Online exercises english grammar and courses free tutorial reported speech indirect speech with.
The second of the 3 indirect constructions carries with it the same idea of reported speech that you are hopefully familiar with from studying indirect statements. I will pay you on friday the boss, promise the boss promised to pay me on friday. To do this, we can use direct speech or indirect speech. Requests are when someone asks you to do something in a polite way.
In indirect speech, we change the question structure e. May 12, 2018 reported orders, commands and requests are formed using the toinfinitive and not toinfinitive. The father said to the son, put that book back on the shelf when you have finished with it. Quoted and reported speech san jose state university.
Reported requests commands when we put direct commands or requests into indirect speech we usually follow the below structure. Reported speech pdf worksheets english vocabulary and. Reported speech commandsrequestsexclamations, how to convert from direct to indirect rules, explanations and examples. Reported speech 2 questions grammar intermediate to. To change such sentences into indirect speech we use to infinitive or that clause and instead of the. Indirect speech is paraphrasing what someone said or wrote. Pp 1 quoted and reported speech quoted speech direct speech what time is the meeting. You only have to change the person and shift expressions of timeplace descibed on our page reported speech summary. When you form the reported speech, you have to pay attention that the pronouns refer to the correct persons. James told his mother that he was leaving for new york the next day. Use a reporting verb like request, order, tell, advise, beseech, threaten, beg, implore, ask, propose and forbid note that all of these verbs except propose must be followed by an object commands and requests are usually reported using a toinfinitive thatclauses can also be used.
Question forms and reported speech english grammar ef. English esl reported speech indirect speech worksheets. Note that all of these verbs except propose must be followed by an object. The word tell is often used in introductory sentences in reported commands but others are possible such as order, insist, command etc. When we put direct commands or requests into indirect speech we. Live worksheets english english as a second language esl reported speech reported speech. Direct and indirect speech exercise english grammar. Always change the tense, although it is sometimes not necessary show example. Reported speech test exercises multiple choice questions. Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for generating direct speech messages based on voice commands that include indirect speech messages. The doctor advised the patient not to consume too much sugar. Reported requestscommands when we put direct commands or requests into indirect speech we usually follow the below structure. Questions, commands, requests reporting verbs reported speech. Ill do it again jack, agree he agreed to do it again.
Change these direct questions into reported speech. Structure formal aspects we can find different ways of expressing the direct speech. Simple past present continuous im working at the moment. Direct speech indirect speech you should listen to the weather report he told us. Reported speech with and command and request sentences is somewhat complex and needs more to practice. Backshift of tenses verb tenses direct speech reported speech pronounsverb tenses simple present do you i am a carpenter. Below are some common ways of reporting these speeches.
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